The Metamorphosis of the Book Essentials of Neonatal Ventilation 2010 P.K.Rajiv


Every nucleus of concept in history evolved from a dream of conviction. The passion to achieve this and to translate this into scientific hypothesis were the hallmarks of geniuses like Einstein and Archimedes. The perinneal persistence to succeed elevated them above lesser mortals to the greater dimension of controversial discoveries.I truly loved history in the world of newborn ventilation. I drew inspiration from many revered greats in this speciality,who are referred to periodically in my book, and I had the distinct pleasure to work with and interact.on a personal basis..The chapter "Journey through ventilation" is a tribute to them.

This book was a dream 8 years back when I had produced a teaching manual to train doctors in neonatal ventilation, This had to be simple ,illustrative,comprehensive,yet management oriented ,alogaritms,flow charts,case scenarios,MCQs. I did a good review of very many excellent textbooks but could not reach specific end points in management ,either stereotyped or complex.I reviewed almost close to 150 articles and found good presentations and reviews but none summarised in one book.I updated the manual to make it a 900 page exhaustive treastise on bedside ventilatory management. This was the book used for the postgraduates and training programmes in ventilation.

I had come to the conclusion a long time ago that it was difficult to standardise ventilatory management since assisted ventilation is an art.The transformation of this art into a structured management flow would be difficult but possible if a horizontal section can integrate xray abg and pulmonary mechanics.I had discussed with dr.Richard Polin on this books format. He remarked that it was indeed an ambitious project.I received more heartwarming response from Dr. Martin Kluckow who commented that a detailed bedside management book was the only piece of literature missing in the neonatal ventilation arena,..The bottom line was to adapt and inject into the beginners software, gentle ventilation,volume targeting, non-invasive ventilation,judicious use of pulmonary mechanics. I particularly like the word dr.wung used in 1980,s lung bashing.,when the whole world was indeed bashing up the lung..This book focuses on lung protective and brain protective strategies.

I was most fortunate that one living legend who has seen it all ,agreed to be my co-author; Dr.Dharmapuri Vidyasagar. His direction and review would indeed polish the crude diamond in this book. This book was ready for launch in dec2009 but I asked myself a basic question' Are you satisfied with the depth ,innovation,review of literature and management strategy ? I felt I should write to international stalwarts to be part of this book,.The international faculty responded with such warmth and encouragement that I am extremely confident of a world class book.The book should be released by second half of 2010 and hopefully be a bedside companion in each nicu in the world. I have used all my 22 years bedside experience to give the reader an illustrative bedside management book in ventilation.

Chapters:
1) INTRODUCTION/HISTORICAL BACKGROUND
2) PHSYSIOLOGIC PRINCIPLES
3) NEONATAL VENTILATION IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
4) CONVENTIONAL VENTIATION
5) OTHER MODES OF VENTILATION: HFV,SIMV ....ETC
6) NONINVASIVE VENTILATION : CPAP.......
7) MONITORING DURING VENTILATION: PFTS, BLOOD GASES,OXY SATURATION AND OTHER GRAPHIC.......
8) MANAGEMENT OF SPECIFIC CONDITIONS:HMD,MAS,CDH ETC....
9) PHARMACO THERAPY
10) NUTRITIONAL SUPPORT
11) NURSING
12) RESP THERAPISTS
13) MECHANISMS OF LUNG INJURY/CLD/BP
14) OTHER COMPLICATIONS
15) GRAPHS ETC


Current author allocation index


1) Forward
Ready
Dr. Rajiv
Dr. Vidyasagar
2) Introduction   Dr. Vidyasagar
3) Demographic issues
Ready
Dr. Rajiv
4) Journey through ventilation
(  7 pages)
Ready
Dr. Rajiv
5) Physiology of Respiration
Dr. Rakesh Sahani 
6) Applied Physiology
Dr. Rajiv, Dr. Bhutani
7) Genesis of lung injury
Dr. Bhutani
8) Dictums in Management 
( 10 pages )
Ready
Dr. Rajiv
9) PERMISSIVE   HYPERCAPNEA
Accepted  
AUG 2009
DR. JEN TIN WUNG
10) Arterial blood gas – interpretation
( 15 pages  )
Ready
Dr. Rajiv / Dr. Sudheer 
11) Case scenarios
Ready
Dr. Sudheer 
12) Features of ideal ventilator

13) classification of neonatal ventilators

14) CPAP
( 30 pages )
Ready
Dr. Rajiv
15) NON INVASIVE VENTILATION
( 5 pages )
ACCEPTED
SEPT 2009
Dr. Ramanathan
16) Monitoring of neonate
Reply  awaited
Dr. Kei lui, HOD, Prince of Wales Hospital, Australia.
17) Classification of Disease Processes
Dr. Ambalavanan Namahshivayam , Dr. Rajiv
18) Approach to respiratory distress
Dr. Ambalavanam namasivayam , Dr. Praveen kumar
19) Indication for mechanical ventilation
Dr. Vidyasagar
20) Weaning from ventilator
Dr. Vidyasagar
21) Conventional ventilation
Dr. Rajiv
Dr. Vidyasagar
22) Patient triggered ventilation
Dr. Rajiv , Dr. Sunil sinha
23) Proportional assist ventilation
Dr.Ambalavanam namasivayam
24) HMD
( 15 pages )
Ready
Dr. Rajiv
25) Surfactant therapy
( 4 pages )
ACCEPTED
SEPT 2009
Dr. PMC NAIR
26) Pneumonia
( 5 pages )
DR VIDYA SAGAR
TO BE REQUESTED
TO WRITE
Dr. Rajiv
27) MAS
( 15 pages )
READY
Dr. Sunil / Dr. Rajiv
28) PPHN
( 20 pages )
READY
Dr. Mathew /Dr. Rajiv
29) Congenital diaphragmatic hernia 
( 15 pages )
READY
Dr. Gopakumar /Dr. Rajiv
30) Case scenarios
READY
Dr. Sivji / Dr . Gopakumar
31) BPD
Dr. Rajiv 
32) HFO – JET VENTILATION
Dr. Rajiv Dr. Dhanireddy 
33) Volume ventilation
Dr. Dhani Reddy
34) Volume Guarantee
Dr. Rajiv , Dr. Sunil sinha
35) Pharmacological adjuvants 
Dr. Khaled , Dr. Rajiv
36) NITRIC OXIDE
Dr. Rajiv , Dr. Bhutani
37) SILDENAFIL
Ready
Dr. Rajiv
38) ADENOSINE
Ready
Dr. Devaraj , Prof. Hubli Med College
39) Ibuprofen
Dr. Devaraj , Prof. Hubli Med College , Dr. junaid rahman
40) Prostaglandin E 1
Not ready
 
41) NURSING ISSUES IN VENTILATION 
( 50 pages )
Dr. Hariram
Intravenous therapy
Chest physiotherapy
HUMIDIFICATION
ET SUCTION
CENTRAL LINE
ARTERIAL LINE
Umbilical lines
Urinary catheter
Intercostal drainage tube

 

DR. DINESH CHIRLA, RAINBOW HOSPITAL HYDERBAD

42) Disinfection  related to ventilation
Dr. Balaji
43) Approach to  Congenital heart disease
( 10 pages )
Dr. Krishnakumar, HOD, PEDIATRIC CARDIOLOGY, AIMS
44) Patent ductus arteriosus ( PDA ) 
Dr. Edwin Hakkam Yaseem
45) Management of shock
Dr. Mahesh, Dr. jacquelyn evans
46) Functional Echocardiography
Dr. Martin Kluckov, Australia
47) BP for gestation - Procedures in NICU
Dr. Hariram, Apollo Bangalore
48) Neurodevelopmental Follow up
Dr. Gopakumar
49) Neonatal Resuscitation Chart
Dr. Sathyajith
50) Neonatal Imaging ( Colour plates )
Dr. Srikanth Murthi HOD Radiology AIMS
51) ethical issues in neonates
Dr. Alaa
For authors
1.Introduction
2.Journey through ventilation
3.Dictums in Management
4. MODEL CHAPTERS FOR AUTHORS
   •Applied Physiology
   •Blood Gas Analysis
   • Permissive Hypercapnea
   •Ventilator Graphics
   •CPAP
   •HFO
   •MAS
   •PPHN
   • BPD


Publication
Achievements and Awards
Recipient of the "Certificate of exemplary performance" from the Head of the Department of Perinatal Medicine, Westmead Hospital, Sydney.
Recipient of the "Rajiv Gandhi Shiromani Award" of the National Integration and Economic Council, New Delhi, for "Excellence in Neonatology"
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